South Africa’s Food Security Conditions

Loading player...
October 16 marked World Food Day, commemorating the founding of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization in 1945. Across the world, this day offers an opportunity for countries to assess their food security conditions and efforts to boost agricultural production. One of the measures that some often use to evaluate the food security condition of each country relative to the world is The Economist's Global Food Security Index, which Corteva sponsors.
This Index ranks South Africa at 59 out of 113 countries, improving from the 70th position in 2021. This places South Africa as the most food secure in the African continent, followed by Tunisia, ranked at 62nd.
This improvement is commendable. When looking at the Index scoring's technical position, it becomes clear that South Africa's food security conditions have improved, as the "headline" ranking suggests.
For example, a closer inspection reveals South Africa's scoring is 61,4, a notable improvement from 57,8 in 2021. Notably, South Africa's progress in the Global Food Security Index is not merely because other countries have regressed notably since the start of the Russia-Ukraine war, which increased global food prices; there has been an actual improvement.
In this week’s segment, agricultural economist, Wandile Sihlobo, unpacks South Africa’s food security conditions, and provides policy interventions to improve agricultural production and address the prevailing household food insecurity in the country.

Credit:
Production by Lwandiso Gwarubana, Richard Humphries and Sam Mkokeli.
17 Oct 2022 English South Africa Investing · Food

Other recent episodes

Canola production in South Africa may reach a fresh high in 2026-27

Many agricultural crops and value chains have shown dramatic progress in recent years. They should serve as an inspiration for further growth of this sector. I often write about South Africa's soybean success story, whose production increased from 67,700 tonnes in the 1993-94 production season to an expected record harvest…
28 Apr 5 min

Will the current rains distort grain quality in South Africa?

We are late in the 2025-26 summer grains and oilseed season. Farmers in some regions have already started harvesting the crop. South Africa is set to have its largest grain harvest on record, about 20.8 million tonnes. But will the recent rains not cause quality issues? Or will they help…
27 Apr 8 min

Are cooling agricultural equipment sales in South Africa a temporary blip?

Last week, the South African Agricultural Machinery Association released its monthly agricultural machinery sales report for March 2026. To some observers of the South African agricultural sector, the report signalled a change from the long period of strong tractor and combine harvesters sales to a much slower pace. Tractor sales…
12 Apr 7 min